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Vineyard Gardens

484 State Road
West Tisbury, MA, 02575
508.693.8512
Landscaping & Garden Center

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Vineyard Gardens

  • Home
  • ABOUT
  • LANDSCAPING
    • PROJECTS
    • Landscape Teams
    • LANDSCAPE DESIGN
    • LANDSCAPE CONSTRUCTION
    • LANDSCAPE MAINTENANCE
  • NURSERY
    • Nursery
    • SALES & DISCOUNTS
    • BULK MATERIAL
    • PLANT PROFILES
  • Application
  • EVENTS
  • FIELD NOTES
  • TESTIMONIALS
  • Contact

ROSES

May 23, 2024 Karen Logan

Roses [illustration by karen blackerby logan]

ROSES

With all the beautiful varieties out there, how do you choose which rose fits your landscape?

Vineyard Gardens can help you choose the perfect rose for your desired location! Here is a breakdown of the types of roses and a sampling of what we carry.

David Austin Roses photo by keith kurman

David Austin Roses

ROSE VARIETIES

  • CLIMBING ROSES

    Climbing roses work great on fences or a trellis. You can train your rose to climb in any direction that you choose by tying it in that direction.

    David Austin Climbing Roses we carry:

    New Dawn Roses: One of the most popular roses that climbs is the New Dawn Rose. It is a pale pink climber that is very popular on the white fences in Edgartown. We have large 9 gal trellised New Dawns for $149.95 and 20 gal for $239.95

    Tess of the D’Urbervilles: A compact climbing rose with Crimson red blooms. A medium Old Rose fragrance

    Bathsheba: A climbing rose with apricot flowers. Myrrh fragrance.

    Zephirine Drouhin: A climbing rose with deep rose pink flowers. A strong fruity fragrance.

Climbing New Dawn Rose (David Austin Roses)

Climbing New Dawn Rose

  1. SHRUB ROSES:

    Knock Out Roses: Have you ever heard of a Knock Out Rose? They have a traditional rose bloom. They are great repeat bloomers and tend to bloom longer than most other rose bushes! They hold a mounded shape if pruned correctly but they DO NOT climb. We have the double pink knockout, the red knockout and the double red knock out for $49.96.

    Rosa palustris Marsh: Swamp Rose is a native multi-branched perennial shrub with extremely fragrant pink blooms. The rose hip fruit is red and fleshy. Birds love the seeds inside.

    Julia Child Rose: Pale yellow flowers with licorice clove scent

    Seafoam Rose: Creamy white blooms with a light fragrance.

    Blanc Double de Coubert: Intensely fragrant pure white blooms.


    David Austin shrub Roses we carry:

    ** DAVID AUSTIN ROSES: These are large shrub roses known for their double flowers and fragrant blooms. Plus they are disease resistance! We sell them for $54.95.

    Vanessa Bell: Pale yellow flowers with a fragrance is similar to green tea. It forms a bushy, upright shrub. 4’ x 3’

    Desdemona: White with pinkish hue blooms. Old Rose fragrance with hints of almond blossom, cucumber and lemon zest.

    Gertrude Jekyll: Large shrub with bright pink blooms. Old Rose fragrance.

    Olivia Rose: Medium shrub with mid pink flowers and fruity fragrance.

    The Fairy: Small shrub with light pink flowers and mild fragrance.

Knockout Roses

Rosa double pink knockout.

  • GROUND COVER ROSES

    Ground Cover Roses are great for border planting or erosion control. They will add color to any full sun area. They are best planted in the front of the garden as they stay low and sprawl!

  • ROSA RUGOSA

    Our naturalized beach rose. The most drought tolerant rose I have ever come across. We have 3 gal pink and 1 gal, 3 gal and 10 gal alba or white.

  • MINIATURE ROSES

    Do you want a rose bush but don’t have the garden space? We have brought in a few different varieties of dwarf roses to give you the opportunity to grow these great cut flowers in containers!

Rose mini

ROSE CARE

Roses love full sun, well drained soil & manure!

Apply a fertilizer now. The recommended fertilizer would be Plant-tone.

Looking for something different? We have just touched the surface on rose varieties. To learn more come visit us at the nursery and we will surely find the perfect fit for your property!

PLANT PROFILE

PEONIES

GARDEN TIPS

MAY

In GROUNDCOVERS, PERENNIALS, MAY, SHRUBS, PLANT PROFILES Tags Roses, climbing roses, groundcover roses, knockout roses, shrub roses, miniature roses, rosa rugosa, New Dawn Rose
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TOMATOES

May 16, 2024 Karen Logan

TOMATOES

(Solanum lycopersicon)

History of the tomatoes goes back to 500 BC. Apparently many different cultivars were displayed at an Aztec Market in Tenochtitlan, ranging in color from the brightest red to the deepest yellow.

Tomato season is upon us and there are so many varieties available. How do you choose which to grow? At Vineyard Gardens we are very proud of our heirloom selection that we grow from seed. Fedco is one of our major sources for heirloom tomato seeds. We grow disease resistant tomatoes as well. We order our cherry, grape tomatoes, mid-size sandwich tomatoes and the big extra large tomatoes.

PLANTING TOMATOES

  • Right now, we recommend you start with a plant because it’s too late in the season to start tomatoes from seed.

  • It is best to start with a young plant that has been greenhouse grown because of the long growing season needed.

  • It is a heat loving plant that likes rich soil and lots of sun.

  • Plant it after the last frost.

  • If you are going to grow it in a pot make sure it is a big pot with good drainage.

  • Cherry tomatoes do well in large pots. Coast of Maine potting soil is a good choice because it has some compost in it. Potting soil has been developed to have good drainage so always use potting soil in pots.

Heirloom vs

Hybrid Tomatoes

At Vineyard Gardens we carry both hybrid and heirloom tomatoes. A few of the  hybrids we carry are Burpees Big Boy and Big Beef, two of the largest ones, and Celebrity, a mid size disease resistant tomato.

HEIRLOOM TOMATOES

Heirloom tomatoes have been grown for around 40 plus years without crossbreeding. They are open-pollinated, which means pollinated by insects or wind without human intervention. That allows them to remain stable in their characteristics from one year to the next. Gardeners appreciate their consistency in taste and agree that most heirloom varieties tend to have greater flavor than hybrids. Heirloom tomatoes are often grown locally and allowed to ripen on the vine, then harvested. This method enhances their flavor. They often produce only a small number of fruit. Since they have not had the selective crossbreeding as hybrids, Heirloom Tomatoes tend to be more susceptible to pest disease, especially fungus, which makes them crack and split. **

HEIRLOOM PLUSES

  • STABILITY: Heirlooms produce large numbers of seeds and bear tomatoes identical to parents

  • TASTE: Heirlooms are considered flavorful, and even superior to commercially-produced varieties

  • INDIVIDUALITY: Many heirlooms have unique shapes and sport a variety of colors, including purple, yellow, white, orange, pink, red, green, black and striped.

 HEIRLOOM MINUSES

  • INDIVIDUALITY: Unusual, misshapen or inconsistent tomatoes.

  • PRODUCTIVITY: Heirlooms take longer to mature and produce fewer tomatoes than hybrids.

  • DISEASE-RESISTANCE: More susceptible to disease.

HYBRID

Hybrid tomatoes typically yield a crop that is uniform in both appearance and timing. Typical supermarket tomatoes are hybrids that have been carefully crossbred to achieve a desired combination.  Some of those characteristics may be bigger in size, better disease resistance, dependability, less required care, early maturity, higher yield, and/or specific plant size.**

 HYBRID PLUSES

  • PRODUCTIVITY: You'll harvest more tomatoes

  • DISEASE-RESISTANCE: Hybrids have a reputation for not being as susceptible to diseases and pests as their heirloom counterparts.

  • STRENGTH: Hybrids are known for yielding tomatoes of similar size and with fewer blemishes.

  • LONGEVITY: Harvested hybrid tomatoes have staying power. They endure the long hours on at the roadside farm stand better than heirlooms

 HYBRID MINUSES

  • FLAVOR: Most gardeners agree that hybrids are not as flavorful as heirlooms

  • INSTABILITY: Long term hybrids don't produce seeds as strong as what birthed them- according to experts. However, many gardeners claim they save hybrid seeds year to year which produce seedlings and fruit that is true to the original hybrid.

Big Beef

Sungold

Supersweet 100

HEIRLOOM TOMATOES VARIETIES at VINEYARD GARDENS

COSMONAUT VOLKOV - ORGANIC (65 days) What makes Cosmonaut so special is it’s sweet, rich and full bodied juice. Fedco catalog editor noted her “Cosmonauts ripened nice fruits outdoors into early October one year, weeks after her other slicers had croaked.” (*Fedco)

BIZHIKI - ORGANIC (75 days)

RUTGERS 250 TOMATO - ORGANIC (75 days) This ½ lb deep red slicer is smooth, solid, blemish and crack free. It’s a perfect palm size, holding and ripening off the vine for at least 10 days. And a real sandwich-maker: tangy-tart with tomato-y depth, and lightly sweet. But it’s also meaty, juicy and firm without being hybrid fiberboard dry or grainy. (*Fedco)

ROSE DE BERNE TOMATO - ORGANIC (80 days) It is widely considered in France, Germany and Switzerland to be the best-flavored tomato. Only medium-sized yet delivers the robust flavor of the bigger types. A recent taste test confirmed it’s the "best pink for it’s size unblemished globes are perfectly round. The only “heirloom to resist the onslaught of tomato diseases in the cold of August 2017 and then ripen beautifully in the warmth of Sept”. (*Fedco)

GERMAN JOHNSON - ORGANIC: An heirloom known for it’s copious yields of pink meaty fruits often exceeding 1lb. Mild with some sweetness.(*Fedco)

PINK BRANDYWINE TOMATO - ORGANIC (82 days) Pink Brandywine is the heirloom that launched a movement, leading many gardeners to be flavor-positive preservation-aware seed-savers. Oblate meaty beefsteak with deep flavor and perfect hints of tart. Fruits average right around a pound, ripening unevenly throughout the season, often preferring cool early fall to peak heat of August. (*Fedco)

WEISNICHT'S UKRAINIAN TOMATO - ORGANIC (85 days) In 2015 it won first prize in the heirloom category in Boston. The oft-bi-lobed medium large 8-18oz scrumptious pink fruits are sparse seed bearers. The flavor is sweet rich and complex with delicious acid overtones. (*Fedco)

GARDEN PEACH TOMATO - ORGANIC (71 days) Yellow fruits blush pink when ripe and have thin fuzzy skins somewhat like peaches, soft-skinned, juicy and very sweet. Light fruity taste is not what you’d expect in a tomato. Burpee in 1893 called it “delicate, melting in the mouth like a grape.” Jim Stockwell from North Carolina would not be without it. “Not only are they early and prolific but their unusual flavor and no core sizes make them perfect for grilling without falling apart.” (*Fedco)

GOLDIE - ORGANIC (75 days) Deep orange beefsteak fruits. Several people who grew our Heirloom Mix said Goldie was their favorite. (*Fedco)

CHEROKEE PURPLE TOMATO - ORGANIC (77 days) Said to have originated with the Cherokee Indians. Best tasting heirloom. Dusky brownish-purple skin, dark green shoulders and brick-red flesh. The real attraction is their rich taste, described as “sweet rich juicy winey,” “delicious sweet,” and “rich Brandywine flavor”. (*Fedco)

BLACK KRIM TOMATO - ORGANIC (80 days) At half green and still firm they are already dead ripe and perfectly delicious. Iridescent purple on the outside usually with dark green-black shoulders.an unusual juicy yet meaty taste and texture. (*Fedco)

PINEAPPLE TOMATO OG (85 days) ”I roast these exceptionally sweet red streaked yellow tomatoes in a hot oven, then saute with garlic, rosemary and extra virgin olive oil and throw over pasta.” Michelle Owen garden author. Pineapple may be the best striped tomato. Typically grows huge fruits in excess of 1lb. Cut in half it looks like the interior of a pineapple except with yellow and red marbling. Doesn’t taste like a pineapple, unique, mild, low, acid fruity sweetness. (*Fedco)

AUNT RUBY'S GERMAN GREEN TOMATO - ORGANIC (85 days) Until you try it, you won’t believe a green tomato could be this good. I rate it second only to Brandywine for flavor and it is on just about everyone’s top-ten list. Don’t allow them to get too soft before picking. The green flesh of this beefsteak is faintly marbled with pink. Flavor sweet and tart, rich and spicy. Flavor deteriorates when cold weather sets in. (*Fedco)

AMISH PASTE TOMATO - ORGANIC (85 days) Listed members’ comments tell all: “large red meaty fruit,” “wonderful paste variety,” “great flavor for cooking, canning or fresh eating,” “the standard by which I judge canning tomatoes,” “huge production,” “great for sauces, salsa, canning.” Larger and better than Roma. Wisconsin heirloom from Amish farmers in the 1870s.(*Fedco)

BEEFSTEAK POLE - ORGANIC “Century-old favorite not only for sandwiches, but also any dish calling for rich, tomato flavor. Vines are so vigorous (up to 6' or more) you will need a sturdy wire cage to support them and the 1–2-pound fruits! Produces summer to fall.” (Botanical Interest)

WATERMELON BEEFSTEAK “Perhaps the best-tasting pink tomato we have ever eaten, this variety is a winner for its refreshing flavor. Super prolific, easy to grow and mighty fine flavor! We love to scoop the firm meaty flesh with a melon baller for salads and snacking.” (Baker Creek Heirloom Seeds)

MORTGAGE LIFTER- Huge heirloom beefsteak. Mild sweet flavor.

ROMA -

CHERRY TOMATOES

HONEYDROP CHERRY TOMATO - ORGANIC (62 days) Honeydrop’s sweet juicy fruity honey-colored treats taste almost like white grapes. They are much less prone to cracking in wet weather than Sun Gold. Great for earliness, sweetness and complexity. (*Fedco) According to Fedco Honeydrop Cherries are better than Sungold.

BLACK CHERRY TOMATO - ORGANIC (75 days) Dusky color and complex flavor typical of the best black tomatoes, juicy and delicious. Somewhat late for a cherry tomato, fruit ripens slowly and individually until frost, but worth the wait. (*Fedco)

PRINCIPE BORGHESE - ORGANIC (75days) Used for sundried tomatoes as it has few seeds and little juice Bears small red fruits in prolific clusters over a long season. (*Fedco)

AOSTA VALLEY We had seed from 2021

HYBRID CHERRY TOMATOES

SUN GOLD CHERRY TOMATO  (57 days) To quote one customer, “Without these little babies, there’s no summer.” A perfect combination of deep sweetness with a hint of acid tartness. They ripen very early to a rich apricot color and keep producing till frost. Very prone to split so pick early when rains are forecast. (*Fedco)

JULIET (60days) Little plum shaped fruits come in clusters everywhere, each truss bearing 6-8 of the 1-2oz grapes. “Juliet is my favorite tomato for drying. Cut them in half, flip out the seeds and dehydrate…they are like tomato raisins, chewy and sweet to just eat or on a pizza” Lynn Sagalyn (*Fedco)

SWEET TREATS (75days) Large fruits come in clusters of 12-15 per truss. Ripens from pink to deep rose. Wait for full color to harvest. (*Fedco)

SUPER SWEET 100 CHERRY TOMATO (78 days) Like the famous Sweet 100, but with more disease resistance. Very popular hybrid cherry tomato ripens clusters of 1" round sweet fruits. Should be staked. Will split in rainy conditions.

YELLOW PEAR FARGO - (82 days) About twice the size of regular pear tomatoes, the meaty morsels are crack resistant. (*Fedco)

HONEY BUNCH GRAPE (62 days) Crack resistant. Sweet with honeyed nuance. Wait until it ripens fully to a bright red in the field. (*Fedco)

HARTMAN’S YELLOW GOOSEBERRY (70-75 days) Sweet, mild, tasty and light golden-yellow in color.

SEEDS

“Saving Tomato Seed is easy. Remove stem-end and crush the fully ripe fruit into a container. Ferment uncovered for a few days until slurry forms a moldy cap. Rinse in a fine strainer and dry seed on a coffee filter. To ensure true-to-type seed, grow open-pollinated varieties and separate by 50ft.” (*Fedco)

We had seed left over from last year that we have planted out. Tomato seed can last up to 5 years!

________________________________________________

REFERENCE

*Description of tomatoes comes from the Fedco Catalog

In VEGETABLE GARDENS, MAY, PLANT PROFILES Tags tomatoes, heirloom tomatoes, cherry tomatoes, hybrid tomatoes, tomato seeds
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FOXGLOVE

May 11, 2024 Karen Logan

Foxglove illustration by karen blackerby logan

Digitalis purpurea

Foxglove

Digitalis purpurea is a stunning species of Foxglove with many cultivars to choose from. They are beautiful right now at the nursery!

Digitalis purpurea is considered a biennial, which means they produce leaf and root in their first year and flower and seed in their second year. They contain both characteristics of annuals and perennials, as well as being over zealous seeders.

Other perennial foxglove species include the Strawberry Foxglove (Digitalis mertonensis),  the Rusty foxglove (Digitalis ferruginea) and the pale yellow Digitalis grandiflora.

Digitalis purpurea cultivars

available

____________

*Digitalis Alba

*Digitalis Apricot Beauty

*Digitalis Excelsior

*Digitalis Pam’s Choice

*Camelot Series: Cream,

White, Lavender & Pink

*Dalmation Series:

Purple & Peach

*Digitalis Artic Fox Rose

A Foxglove in its second year presenting a spectacular spike of flowers.

**************************

GROWING DIGITALIS

Deer Resistant!

Digitalis prefers moist, organically rich, acidic, well-drained soil in full sun to part shade. Soil must not be allowed to dry out. They bloom in late spring. Removal of flower spikes is not recommended if you want reseeding and colonizing. You will get smaller side spikes but it’s that primary spike that is most impressive. Since they are biennials, Digitalis reseed and colonize in the most interesting and beautiful ways.

Digitalis has striking colors and good architectural height in garden beds.

Some cultivars grow to 5 ft tall while some grow between 3-4ft tall (Camelot Series).

Foxglove Alba

Foxglove Pams Choice

Foxglove Excelsior

Foxgloves ‘Apricot’

info

___________

Bloom Time: May to June

Full sun to part shade

Height: 2 to 5 feet

Attracts: Hummingbirds

Tolerate: Rabbit, Deer

Suggested Use: All kinds

of ornamental beds & gardens.

Also, great in naturalized areas

& woodland gardens.

Foxgloves ‘Apricot Beauty’ in the back

**************************

DIGITALIS: HISTORY AS A MEDICINAL PLANT

A SOURCE FOR DIGOXIN USED TO TREAT CARDIAC ARRHYTHMIA

Vineyard Gardens front bed with many biennials on display; Angelica, Echium, a couple types of Digitalis and Fennel.

Digitalis is commonly used as an ornamental plant for gardeners but it has a long history for medicinal use as well. Their dried leaves contain the drug digoxin that is used to treat cardiac arrhythmia. It was popularized in 1785 by a British physician that spoke of Digitalis purpurea helping the heart work more efficiently. A curious story revolves around Vincent Van Gogh and his connection to the use of digitalis to treat his epilepsy. The over use of the chemical digoxin found in digitalis can affect one’s eyesight, by tipping the vision color scale to a yellow tint and seeing halos around objects. People have theorized that Van Gogh was affected by these side effects, alluding to his yellow period and his frequent use of halos in his paintings. In a self portrait Van Gogh is depicted holding a foxglove plant and two paintings of his doctor holding digitalis. However, this may be pure speculation about Van Gogh’s color palette choice but what is known is digitalis has been used for centuries for medicinal purposes.

**************************

Foxglove Fergs pale yellow

Foxglove covering past foliage

Foxglove Digitalis Camelot Lavender

biennials

learn more

succession gardening

In MAY, PLANT PROFILES Tags Digitalis purpurea, digitalis, late spring bloom, foxglove, biennial
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PEONIES

May 10, 2024 Karen Logan

Tree Peony ‘Hoki’

Peonies are a genus of woodland plants which are prized for their exceptionally large, showy flowers in late May and June.

brief timeline

____________

Peonies are thought

to have originated

in China.

Before the 10th century

they were introduced

in Japan.

During the 15th century

Paeonia officinalis was

introduced in Europe,

originally for medicinal

purposes.

In the nineteenth

century Paeony

lactiflora was

introduced from its

native China to Europe.

One was planted at

Kew Gardensin 1789.

care

___________

Peonies prefer rich well

drained soil.

They do not need much

fertilizer.

A top dressing of

compost in the spring

is enough.

Watch for a black

fungal growth

called botrytis.


Carefully cut it out

immediately and throw

in the garbage. It will

cause stems to wilt.

**************************

PAEONIA LACTIFLORA (HERBACEOUS)

There are two distinct types of Peony. Paeonia lactiflora is a herbaceous species which is a low growing (1-2') clump-forming perennial. Commonly called garden peonies, they are ideal for mixed perennial beds in full to part shade (that's 3+ hours of direct sunlight). With may being a windy month, I would be remiss to not mention that garden peonies require support. They become top heavy with their giant flowers and liable to snap when rain or wind disrupts their ornamental show. Vineyard Gardens carries specifically designed peony cages for this purpose. Make sure to pick some up with your next purchase. We carry Herbaceous peonies that are priced as low as $29.95! In the winter these die to the ground.

Paeonia lactiflora we’d like to highlight:

  • Moon River (double soft cream and pink fragrant flowers)

  • Sarah Bernhardt (double pink flowers)

  • Coral Sunset (semi double coral blooms)

  • Jan Van Leeuwen (single white flowers)

  • Laura Dessert (double white flowers)

  • Paul M Wild (double ruby red blooms)

  • Lady Orchid (double pink flowers)

Paeonia lactiflora

Peony cages

**************************

PAEONIA X SUFFRUTICOSA (TREE PEONY)

THE SECOND MAJOR TYPE OF PEONY

It always surprises me how early the Tree Peony’s flower. If you haven’t tried them you might want to. They are an easy plant to grow, slowly becoming a fairly substantial shrub with huge single or double flowers opening in May. The Tree peony, Paeonia x suffruticosa, solves the support concerns of garden peonies with it’s persistent, slow growing, woody structure. Ideal for mixed borders and woodland edges these peonies feature the same large blooms as the garden variety, but can reach up to 6' tall with time. Our Tree Peonies are priced as low as $39.95!

Tree Peony

Tree Peony

**************************

ITOH PEONIES

This year we are carrying the inter-sectional hybrid, or commonly know as Itoh peonies. During the 1940’s Toichi Itoh from Tokyo crossed the herbaceous peony with the tree peony to create the intersectional hybrid peonies, the Itoh peonies. Their characteristics are intermediate between herbaceous and tree peonies, featuring strong stems which do not require caging or other support.

These 2 cultivars are priced at $39.95

  • Paeonia Itoh 'Yellow Crown': Beautiful, fragrant double yellow flowers with a hint of red at the base of the petals.

  • Cora Louise: An Itoh Peony with giant double flowers with white petals and glowing dark red centers.

We carry a smaller quantity of the following:

  • Itoh Old Rose Dandy

  • Itoh Misaka

  • Itoh Takara

Paeonia itoh “Yellow Crown”

Cora Louise

**************************

PEONIES

__________

CUT FLOWERS

EASY TO GROW

LONG LIVED

FRAGRANT &

DEER RESISTANT!!

premier cut flower

__________

The Netherlands are

the number one

producer of cut flower

peonies.

Alaska has developed a

cut flower market with

an extended season

due to long hours

of sunlight in summer.

In MAY, PERENNIALS, PLANT PROFILES Tags Peonies, Tree Peony, Itoh peony, Paeonia lactiflora, summer blooms
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LAVENDER

May 1, 2024 Karen Logan

LAVENDER

Fragrant, deep blue spikes that stick straight up above the grey green foliage. Lavender thrives in full hot sun, in well drained soil. It is drought tolerant once established and deer resistant. They are highly effective in mass plantings. We sell most of them in both 1 gallon and 4” pots. A few varieties we sell in only one size.

English Lavender ‘Phenomenal’

English Lavender ‘Munstead

Perennial Lavenders

Lavandula angustifolium: These are the hardiest species of lavender. All of these lavenders should overwinter if they have good drainage otherwise they will rot when it is cold and wet. We sell several of these varieties.

  • Munstead and Hidcote are the oldest varieties and still two of our favorites.

  • Provence has become very popular.

  • Phenomenal is a newer cultivar, showing a lot of promise.

  • Blue cushion and Super Blue are a few newer cultivars that we are trying out and testing their hardiness. They claim to be hardy.

English Lavender ‘Hidcote’

English Lavenders

Lavender ‘Phenomenal’

Annual Lavenders

The annual lavenders bloom longer than the perennial lavenders but they will not overwinter and come back year after year.

  • Goodwin Creek

  • Grosso

  • Elegance Purple

  • Lavandula dentata, the fringed French lavender

  • Lavandula stoechas: This year we are growing a Spanish Lavender from seed in two colors, deep purple and deep rose. , They will not overwinter.

  • Lavender pinnata: Also known as French Fringed lavender

  • Lavender multimodal ‘Torch Blue’: We grow this lavender from seed

Deer do not eat lavender!

French Lavender

Lavender Goodwin Creek

French Lavender

In PERENNIALS, MAY, PLANT PROFILES Tags Lavender, perennial lavenders, annual lavenders, munstead lavender, hidcote lavender, provence lavender, pruning lavender
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DELPHINIUMS

April 23, 2024 Karen Logan

Delphinium illustration by karen blackerby logan

DELPHINIUMS

There are about 300 species of annual and perennial Delphiniums. They have two blooming cycles, one in early summer and if cared for properly, again in late summer or early autumn. Blue is the most common Delphinium flower but there are numerous hybrids available in shades of pink, lavender, red, white and yellow. Blooms may be single or double. Our available colors this year are deep blue, light blue and white. We carry both short and tall delphiniums and are growing two varieties from seed.

Delphinium Summer Nights

Delphinium Guardian Blue

Delphinium Summer Nights

Delphinium PG Gallagad

Delphinium PG Gallagad

***************************************

GROWING DELPHINIUMS

  • Delphinium planting is normally at the back of the bed, where flower spikes can reach 2 to 6 feet tall. Delphinium flowers are often planted in groups.

  • Grow in fertile, well-drained soil in full sun to light shade, with shelter from strong winds.

  • Soil should not dry out. Water plants during the summer if rainfall is less than 1 inch per week.

  • Mulch helps retain moisture and keeps roots cool.

  • Care should include regular fertilization in spring when the plant begins to grow, and during the flowering period.

  • Deadhead the first blooms in early summer. Remove flower stalks when blooms are spent.

  • Taller varieties may require staking.

SUMMER SERIES

——————

(SHORT VARIETY)

Summer Nights

(deep purple and

light blue)

- Delphinium

Blue Butterfly

(we grow in 4 packs)

- Delphinium

Q and S Series

(deep Blue and in

4” pots)

succession gardening

[plant profile]

SERVICEBERRY

In PERENNIALS, APRIL, PLANT PROFILES Tags Delphiniums, perennials

SERVICEBERRY

April 17, 2024 Karen Logan

SERVICEBERRY

(SHAD TREES)

Amelanchier ×grandiflora ‘Autumn Brilliance’

Known as Shad Trees on Martha’s Vineyard because they bloom when the Shad (a type of small fish) swim up the creeks here on the island to breed.

A native multi-stemmed shrub or small tree, about 20 feet tall, has year round interest. Serviceberries are one of the first to burst into bloom in April with their showy white flowers. Once the flowers pass, tasty purple colored fruit, similar in flavor to blueberries, follow in mid June. The fall brings showstopping brilliant orange to red autumn color.

Attract more wildlife to your garden with native berry producing shrubs like Serviceberry!

***********************************

VALUABLE SHRUB FOR WILDLIFE

Native to eastern United States and Canada, Serviceberries support numerous butterfly and bird species These early bloomers support pollinators in spring and produce sweet berries in the summer that support birds like cedar waxwings, robins, and thrushes. Once the berries ripen, they provide a rich source of nutrition and are a crucial food source for early nesting birds and returning migratory species.

Serviceberries are a valuable shrub for wildlife. One of the earliest blooming shrubs in spring, Serviceberries burst into bloom typically in April, making it an essential early spring food source for pollinators.

native berry producing shrubs

attract wildlife to your garden

supporting birds

with native plants

***********************************

GROWING & CARE

Serviceberries have an upright habit with grayish to silver, smooth bark.

  • Easy to grow

  • Tolerant of most site conditions but does not tolerate salt or poor drainage. Prefers acidic, well drained soils in partial shade to sun.

  • It is susceptible to heat and drought stress.

  • Use as a small tree in mixed borders or foundation plantings.

  • Excellent companion with Carolina allspice (Calycanthus floridus), flowering dogwood (CornusBenthamidia florida), mountain laurel (Kalmia latifolia), pink-shell azalea (Rhododendron vaseyi), arrowwood (Viburnum dentatum), and whorled tickseed (Coreopsis verticillata).

***********************************

ATTRIBUTES

Attracts Wildlife: Host Plant / Other Pollinators & Wildlife / Attracts Songbirds / Attracts Bees

Tolerance: Deer & Rabbit Resistant / Urban Environment / Drought Tolerant

Additional Attributes: Edible / Low Maintenance

Landscape Use: Rain Garden / Specimen

Attractive Fall Foliage and/or Ornamental Fruit: Red to Purple Fruit / Fall Foliage

Height: 15-25 ft

Spread: 12-20 ft

Exposure: Sun / Part Shade

Soil Moisture: Average / Dry

Ornamental Interest: Spring Bloom / Summer Fruit / Fall Foliage

In APRIL, DEER RESISTANT, FLOWERING SHRUBS, NATIVE PLANTS, PLANT PROFILES, SHRUBS Tags native shrubs, host plant, deer resistant, Serviceberries, Amelanchier ×grandiflora ‘Autumn Brilliance’, Amelanchier laevis, Amelanchier canadensis
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POPPIES

April 10, 2024 Karen Logan

Iceland Poppies illustration by karen blackerby logan

POPPIES:

SPRING FAVORITE!

We love our poppies at Vineyard Gardens! We grow a lot of different varieties. There are both annual and perennial poppies. Some are truly perennial, some are short lived perennial and some are annual poppies. The annual poppies love to colonize by reseeding and return year after year. We raise our annual poppies from seed and grow a fine selection for your garden. One perennial poppy we grow from seed is the Spanish poppy, Papaver rupifragum, Double tangerine Gem. It is the latest blooming of the poppies with pretty apricot blooms in late summer. It grows wild in the mountains of Spain along with Spanish lavender.

Poppies like a rich, well drained soil in full sun. Deer Resistant!!

Iceland Poppy

Iceland Poppies

PAPAVER ORIENTALIS/ORIENTAL POPPIES

The most famous of the perennial poppies are the Oriental Poppies. They are long lived perennials that bloom in early spring, go dormant in the heat of summer and then come back bigger and better the next year.

Oriental Poppies are known for their dinner plate sized blooms. The red with the black center is probably the best known. This year we have Crimson Red, Orange Red and Royal Wedding, a white one with a black center. We also have Turkenlouise, a red one with ruffled edges on the petals, and Princess Victoria Louise, a salmon colored one. Oriental Poppies are very dramatic flowers!

Make sure to mark the spot so that you don’t disturb the sleeping poppy!

Oriental poppies photo by keith kurman

Oriental poppies

PAPAVER NUDICAULE/ICELAND POPPIES

Icelandic poppies, Papaver nudicaule (meaning bare stems), are another type of poppy that is considered perennial, but seem to be shorter lived than the Oriental Poppies. Iceland poppies are just gorgeous! Their crepe paper like flowers are very delicate and bloom on tall, thin 1ft stems. Plant 2-3 in a pot and enjoy them all spring and into early summer.

We carry Iceland Poppies in the Champagne Series (individual colors) and the Wonderland Series (a mix of colors). We have the Champagne Series in scarlet, pink, yellow, orange, and red for the individual colors. These are hardy but short lived perennials. They are native to sub polar regions of Asia and North America.

Iceland Poppies are blooming now!

Iceland Poppy

Iceland poppy

Iceland poppies

ANNUAL POPPIES

Papaver rhoeas, Papaver commutatum, Papaver paeoniflorus, Papaver somniferum

The great reseeding poppies are the annual poppies. We grow these from seed, seeded in early to mid February and sell them in packs and 2” pots.

Following the spring through early summer flowering, annual poppies have beautiful seed pods that extend the season from summer into fall. These seed pods ripen and spill out into the surrounding soil and baby seedlings emerge the following year. I know of many sunny gardens where annual poppies have colonized and make a fabulous easy to grow display year after year.

This year we are growing:

  • Shirley Poppies

  • Papaver rhoeas, including Double Choice Mix

  • Select Seed, White Bridal Veil

  • We are growing the peony flowered poppy in Lauren’s Grape, Hungarian Blue and White Cloud.

  • Ladybird Poppy, Papaver commutatum, a red flower with a black blotch at the base of each petal. It is a prolific bloomer.

  • Papaver somniferum, in Imperial Pink and The Giant with a red flower.

    Ready to be planted now!

    **************************************

GROWING & CARE

  • Plant your poppies in a full sun garden with well drained soil.

  • They have beautiful seed pods that extend the season beyond bloom.

  • The annual poppies can be dead headed to extend bloom but at some point let the beautiful seed pods develop and let them ripen on the plant.

  • Poppies will reseed and you may have lots of little poppy seedlings for years to come.

  • If they are happy, they will colonize in your garden. It is wonderful when plants colonize! Other plants do this too!

Come to Vineyard Gardens to find out what other plants reseed and colonize in your garden!

In PERENNIALS, GARDEN TIPS, SPRING PLANTS, APRIL, PLANT PROFILES Tags Iceland Poppies, spring perennials, Deer resistant plants, summer blooms, Oriental poppies, annual poppies
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ENGLISH DAISIES

April 3, 2024 Karen Logan

English Daisies illustration by karen blackerby logan

English Daisies

(Bellis perennis)

ORIGIN

These little, long blooming English Daisies are native to western, central and northern Europe. Their Latin name is Bellis perennis. Bellis is Latin for pretty and perennis means everlasting. True to their name they are both pretty and long blooming. They thrive in full sun and in partial shade; and are hardy to zones 4-8.

FAMILY

They belong to the family Asteracea. Plants in this family are considered the most evolved in the plant kingdom. Every petal in a daisy flower is a complete flower. One flower can be made up of a hundred petals, thus 100 flowers! That is what makes them more evolved. More flowers, more seeds, more ability to propagate, which spells success in the world of plants.

Bellis perennis Bellisima Red

Bellis perennis Bellisima Red

AN EARLY SEASON PLANT

We sell them in the 5” black perennial pots and grow them in a mix of white, pink and red flowers.

  • Try our new Galaxy Mix or the Bellisima series in red and in rose bicolor.

  • We also carry the smaller flowered Pomponette mix.

  • The one variety we grow from seed is JL Hudson’s Bellis perennis White. This cultivar overwintered outside for us in little pots. These seed grown English Daisies spread and perennialize for us.

    Many plants like the English Daisies, the Forget Me Nots and the Poppies are only available early in the season!

Bellis perennis Rose Bicolor

Bellis perennis Pomponette Mix

Bellis perennis Rose Bicolor

WHERE TO PLANT

  • Save the Bellis perennis white for the ground so it can spread.

  • Try the Galaxy, the Bellisima or Pomponette Mix in a pot.

  • They all will do well in front of your border or along a path. In a rock garden or in containers.

  • They will love a well drained spot.

Remember spring is the best time to plant English Daisies!

HAPPY GARDENING!

In SPRING PLANTS, APRIL, PLANT PROFILES Tags English Daisies, Bellis perennis, Astercacea family, Bellis perennis Bellisima Red, Bellis perennis Pomponette Mix, Bellis perennis Rose Bicolor
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PIERIS JAPONICA

March 27, 2024 Karen Logan

Pieris japonica illustration by karen blackerby logan

PIERIS JAPONICA

(ANDROMEDA)

Pieris japonica is a broadleaf evergreen shrub that provides multiseason interest. In early spring, their cascading, delicate, bell shaped flowers bloom for about two weeks. The blooms range in color from white to pink. Simultaneously, bright pink, red, or bronze new foliage emerges, gradually transforming into glossy, oblong evergreen leaves. Beadlike flower buds form in late summer and hold steadfast through winter against their evergreen backdrop.

Deer resistant, slow growing and shade tolerant, Pieris japonica are ideal for adding year round color to mixed borders.

Pieris japonica in late winter

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GROWING CONDITIONS & CARE

Pieris japonica are beautiful year round. They are easy to grow but need to be shielded from rough weather conditions, such as intense wind or rain and do not do well in soggy soil. Keep soil moist and well drained.

  • Growth: 9–12 ft. tall, 6–8 ft. wide, slow growing

  • Light: Sun, partial shade. In Martha’s Vineyard is can be treated as a full sun plant.

  • Soil: Prefers rich, acidic, moist but well-drained soil

  • Bloom Time: Late winter, early spring

  • Flower Color: White, pink

  • Deer resistant!!

  • Good choice for foundations and shrub borders

  • Smaller dwarf varieties can also be planted in containers

 (photo credit Ray Ewing)
(photo credit Ray Ewing)
photo: Ray Ewing
photo: Ray Ewing
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Pieris japonica in late winter
Pieris japonica in late winter
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 (photo credit Ray Ewing) photo: Ray Ewing pieris+japonica1.jpg PXL_20230505_173639208.PORTRAIT.ORIGINAL.jpg Pieris japonica in late winter PXL_20240327_143707277.PORTRAIT.jpg PXL_20240327_150005465.jpg PXL_20240327_150028329.PORTRAIT.ORIGINAL.jpg

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succession gardening

[plant profile] narcissus

HAPPY GARDENING!

In DEER RESISTANT, MARCH, PLANT PROFILES Tags pieris japonica, broad leaf evergreens, spring blooming shrub
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NARCISSUS

March 19, 2024 Karen Logan

Narcissus poeticus ‘Pheasants Eye’ illustration by karen blackerby logan

NARCISSUS

(DAFFODIL)

Narcissus, commonly called Daffodils, are hardy spring flowering perennials that come back year after year. They are harbingers of spring, announcing that winter is coming to an end. The large, yellow common daffodil is one of the most ubiquitous springtime plants. There are 40 different species of Narcissus varying in size and ranging in color from white to yellow. They are a great cut flower.

“Plant daffodils, tulips, hyacinths, and crocuses together at the edge of a path or walkway. As the flowers bloom in succession, they’ll mask each other’s dying foliage.” Gardenista

Vineyard Gardens Nursery Front Garden Bed filled with Narcissus

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GROWING CONDITIONS & CARE

Narcissus are spring blooming bulbs that are best planted in September or October. They go dormant in the winter and will bloom year after year while multiplying.

  • Flowering bulbs best to plant in autumn

  • Light: Sun or some shade

  • Plant in clumps in well drained soil

  • Deer resistant!!

  • Flowers should be removed (deadheaded) as they fade.

  • After flowering, let the leaves die down naturally for at least six weeks before removal.

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NARCISSUS AVAILABLE AT VINEYARD GARDENS THIS YEAR

Our Netherland forced bulbs that we potted up in the fall are now available!

  • Narcissus Red Devon

  • Narcissus Double Flowering 'Tahiti'

  • Narcissus cyclamineus 'Jetfire'

  • Narcissus ‘Tete e tete’

  • Narcissus Trumpet 'Dutch Master'

  • Narcissus Fortune

  • Narcissus Large Cupped 'Ice Follies'

We have a lot of the Dutch master variety available!

Narcissus Trumpet 'Dutch Master'

Narcissus Large Cupped 'Ice Follies'

Narcissus cyclamineus 'Jetfire'

Narcissus Double Flowering 'Tahiti'

succession gardening

march garden tips

HAPPY GARDENING!

In SPRING PLANTS, DEER RESISTANT, MARCH, PLANT PROFILES Tags Daffodils, Narcissus, spring perennials, fall planted bulbs
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CAMELLIAS

October 24, 2023 Karen Logan

CAMELLIAS

Broad leaf evergreens with showy flowers and shiny foliage. They are native to Eastern and Southern Asia.

Protect your Camellias, the deer will eat them!

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CAMELLIA JAPONICA

Camellia japonica is the species most available in the trade. It is cultivated for its beautiful flowers and it’s shiny leaves. There are over than 200 cultivars of C japonica. First seen in Europe in late 1800’s but originated in Asia hundreds of years earlier. They have a variety of flowers from singles to doubles to anemone flowered. C. japonica flowers in late winter into spring. They can get 6-8 ft tall here on Martha’s Vineyard. Polly Hill Arboretum in West Tisbury is a great place to see them when they are in bloom. C. japonica tend to have hardiness issues this far North so make sure to plant them in a protected spot. They are much more popular in the south where they grow much bigger.

The Ice Angel series are the hardiest of camellias we know.

  • “Winter Snowman” has a double white flowered bloom.

  • “April Remembered” has a soft pink bloom. It is a hardy Camellia developed and introduced at the University of North Carolina and Camellia Forest Nursery in Chapel Hill, NC. Growing Camellia’s on the Vineyard can be frustrating but when successful, very rewarding. There are many species and selections but most often grown are C. japonica and C. sasanqua. The plants themselves are reliably hardy outdoors but because they tend to flower in late winter/early spring the flowers are often burnt by freezing temperatures. This doesn’t seem to daunt those who desire their large, formally structured flowers. The plants can become large in time or easily kept trimmed to a neat, tight shrub.

care

*******

* Prefers soil rich

in organic matter

* Likes lots of water

yet well drained soil

* They are not

drought tolerant

* Must be protected

from deer

*Afternoon shade is best

Camellia japonica

plant

*******

* Plant against the

house or a stone wall to

offer some winter

protection

* Prefers a protected

spot because this

far north they are at the

marginsof their

hardiness zone.

******************

CAMELLIA SASANQUA

The flowers on the C. sasanqua’s tend to be smaller and less formal but are produced in abundance in the late autumn. This works in our favor here on the Island since we tend to have a long, languorous fall season. The sasanqua’s flowers also come in a range of colors from red through pink to white in singles and doubles and have the added advantage of being fragrant. Its not sweet or pungent its more a clean, fresh, woodsy scent that is delightful and unexpected.

Camellia Sasanqua

C. sasanqua

*******

Think ahead for

what your garden

will be like in the

Vineyard’s long,

mild autumn.

Camellia sasanqua

augment the fall garden

and make lovely, hardy

additions to it.

Camellia Sasanqua

******************

Camellia Sinensis

The tea we drink comes from the steeped and fermented leaves of C. sinensis. The preparations determines whether it is green or black tea. [We do not carry C sinensis but mention it only as a point of interest.]

In FALL PLANTS, OCTOBER, PLANT PROFILES Tags camellias, fall flowers, broad leaf evergreens, camillia japonica

[PLANT PROFILE] AGASTACHE

August 9, 2023 Karen Logan

Agastache (left corner) infront of the herb garden

AGASTACHE

***************************************

Agastache foeniculum will grow 2-3′ tall in full sun and well drained soil. Numerous species of bees and butterflies are attracted to it’s purple-blue flowers.

Agastache

foeniculum

ANISE HYSSOP / HUMMINGBIRD MINT

Agastache foeniculum is a native edible perennial flower that is extremely long blooming and one of the best for pollinators. It’s tubular flowers are highly attractive to bees, butterflies and hummingbirds. It is a member of the mint family and produces aromatic foliage. Agastache will grow best in full sun and prefers dry to medium soil. It is not suitable to wet areas or flooding.

Agastache foeniculum

Agastache foeniculum Blue Fortune

Agastache foeniculum

There are four cultivars of Agastache foeniculum we sell as perennials. All four will come back year after year. They have a spike of blue / lavender flowers in midsummer and fragrant foliage that repel deer. They also are known for reseeding and spreading in your sunny garden.

Agastache Black Adder

Agastache foeniculum cultivars

————————————-

- Black Adder

- Blue Fortune

(RHS Award)

- Golden Jubilee

(yellow foliage)

- Little Adder

(dwarf blue cultivar)

Agastache Little Adder

***************************************

Other Agastache We Carry

There are many other Agastache species and hybrids we carry. Even though the literature and the catalogs tout them as zone 5 plants we have not had good luck with them perennializing. If our winters were a typical zone 5 winter, where the ground freezes and stays frozen all winter they would survive but with our freeze thaw cycles all winter long they do not usually survive. Therefore, we treat them as annuals. These Agastache start blooming in early summer and continue to bloom until a killing frost, which is often not until Thanksgiving or later.

  • Agastache auriantica ‘Apricot Sprite’ : We grow these from seed and they are a great season extender. It is the perfect orange color for fall.

  • Agastache Kudos series : A hybrid Agastache developed at the famous Terra Nova nurseries and is more compact than the species. It comes in many colors: Mandarin, Ambrosia, Coral, Gold and Slivery Blue and Blue Boa. Plant these in the summer for a long fall season of color. They are great season extenders. A bonus, their minty foliage is not eaten by deer.

“Combine them with other season extenders like salvias and chrysanthemums. Plant them with late season asters, perennial sunflowers and rudbeckia.” -Chris Wiley, owner

  • Agastache ‘Rosie Posey’ & ‘Peachie Keen’ : Walters Gardens introductions that we still have in stock. These are shorter, more mounded plants that want a sunny location and are drought tolerant once established. Easy to grow.

  • Agastache ‘Mango Tango’

  • Agastache ‘Guava Lava’ and ‘Queen Nectarine’ : Two new Walters Gardens introductions we have ordered for 2024 (a Proven Winner variety). New for next year!

Agastache Mango Tango

Agastache Kudos Coral

Agastache Apricot Sprite

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DESIGN TIPS

Agastache is a versatile perennial, with many uses in the landscape. Here are a few ideas:

  • Plant a compact variety in a rock garden in combination with creeping succulents, thyme, stonecrop, dianthus, ice plant (Delosperma), and blue fescue.

  • Adorn a curbside strip with agastache and other long blooming, low water perennials such as lavender, catmint, yarrow, beardtongue (Penstemon) and fountain grass (Pennisetum).

  • Place a large decorative ceramic container near a deck or patio and plant with a compact variety of agastache alongside other plants with similar cultural needs such as lantana, gazania, African daisy (Osteospermum), ‘Angelina’ sedum, or New Zealand flax (Phormium).

  • Naturalize in a meadow setting with other flowering natives such as black-eyed Susan, gayfeather (Liatris), purple coneflower (Echinacea), salvia, milkweed, and asters to attract hummingbirds, butterflies and insect pollinators.

  • Plant an herb garden with anise hyssop (Agastache foeniculum) and some of your culinary favorites such as oregano, marjoram, sage, rosemary, thyme, mint, and lavender.

  • Mass along a slope, alternating groupings of other long blooming drought-tolerant plants such as lavender, Russian sage (Perovskia), salvia, sea holly (Eryngium) or tickseed (Coreopsis).

  • For late season color, plant agastache alongside asters, goldenrod, salvia, Joe pye weed, silvergrass (Miscanthus), stonecrop (Sedum), and little bluestem (Schizachyrium scoparium).

    [Resource: Garden Design}

Agastache foeniculum

*************************************

autumn climbers

clematis / wisteria / honeysuckle

grow native massachusetts

every garden matters

In PLANT PROFILES, AUGUST, NATIVE PLANTS Tags Agastache foeniculum, native plants, hummingbird mint, anise hyssop
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[PLANT PROFILE] AUTUMN CLIMBERS

August 2, 2023 Karen Logan

Scentsation Honeysuckle

AUTUMN CLIMBERS

Late season blooming vines brighten your autumn landscapes just as the summer flowers are waning.

*************************************

HONEYSUCKLE

These flowering vines are lush with often very fragrant flowers that are beloved by butterflies and hummingbirds.

Goldflame Honeysuckle

Scentsation Honeysuckle

Goldflame Honeysuckle

*************************************

WISTERIA

Wisteria is a high-climbing, long-lived vining plant with cascades of blue to purple flowers that look spectacular hanging from a pergola or archway. Wisteria only blooms on new wood so pruning is a secret to it’s success.

*************************************

CLEMATIS

  • Clematis viticellas are the smaller flowered clematis such as Roguchi and Betty Corning. They are both fragrant, very floriferous and excellent climbers attaching with tendrils .

  • Autumn Clematis is an evergreen woody high-climbing vine with late-season blossoms and wonderfully fragrant blooms!

    Clematis like their roots in the shade and the vining part in the sun. Pruning in spring results in more stems coming from the crown of the plant.

Sweet Autumn Clematis

Varieties available

———————————

paniculata


Roguchi


Betty Corning


Robert Brydon

Sweet Summer Love


Rouge Cardinal


Diamond Ball


Pink Mist

Roguchi Clematis

Clematis Rooguchi seed pod

Roguchi Clematis

Clematis Mrs. Robert Brydor

*************************************

honeysuckles in bloom

monrovia

backyard vines with fall flair

birds & blooms

growing vertical with vines

wild seed project

In AUGUST, PERENNIALS, VINES, PLANT PROFILES
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[PLANT PROFILE] LILIES

August 2, 2023 Karen Logan

Lily illustration by karen blackerby logan

LILIES 30% OFF!

Lilies are colorful, star-shaped flowers that add elegance and fragrance to any garden. They come in an endless range of colors, shapes, heights and bloom times. When blending the right varieties together you can enjoy lilies throughout the entire growing season, from spring to first frost. Popular lily species, include Daylilies, Orientals & Asiatics.

_____________________________________

Daylily

LILIES

*************************************

DAYLILY

Daylilies are grown via tuberous roots and have multiple stems.

Daylilies [illustration by karen blackerby logan]

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Varieties available

______________

Hemerocallis altissima


Regal Flare


Tetrinas Daughter

Golden Prize


Gulf Stream

Ruffled Apricot


Indian Hill dbl


Buttered Popcorn


Sea Wampum

Seaside Sun Glow

*************************************

ORIENTAL LILIES

Oriental Lilies are native to Japan and developed from only a few species . They are heavily scented, with much larger flowers, and bloom later than most other types of Lilium.

Oriental Lilies

Stargazer Lily [illustration by karen blackerby logan]

Varieties available

____________

Lillium Casa Blanca


Lillium Honeymoon


Lillium Black Beauty

Stargazer Lilies

*************************************

ASIATIC LILIES

Asiatic lilies are grown via bulbs and only have single stems,

Tiger Lily

*************************************

TORCH LILIES

  • Kniphofia (Torch Lilies) produce spikes of upright, brightly colored flowers above the foliage, in shades of red, orange and yellow. They produce abundant nectar attracting bees and hummingbirds.

Kniphofia Flamanco Mix

Kniphofia Solar Flare

daylily varieties

bloom times

grow massachusetts

tips for this week

recipe

cooking with lily bulbs

In PLANT PROFILES, AUGUST Tags Lilies, Daylily, Oriental Lilies, Asiatic Lily
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[PLANT PROFILE] FILIPENDULA

July 11, 2023 Karen Logan

Filipendula ‘Queen of the Praire’ and Filipendula ‘Dwarf Meadowsweet’

FILIPENDULA

******************************************

Filipendula is a native perennial to the northeast. It is a great foliage plant that is valued for both its leaves and its flowers. Most filipendulas grow in average, medium to wet, well-drained soil in full sun to part shade.

Filipendula ‘Kahome’ (front) & Filipendula ‘Queen of the Prarie’ (back)

******************************************

Filipendula Varieties

__________________________

Filipendula rubra Venusta Magnifica ‘Queen of the Prarie’

Astilbe-like, wide panicles of tiny, fragrant, pale pink flowers that bloom in early to mid summer.

USES:

Borders (rear), cottage gardens, native plant gardens, wild/naturalized areas, wet meadows or moist areas along streams or ponds.

  • This is a large plant for large gardens.

  • Can be spectacular, particularly when massed.

  • Great for naturalizing in moist meadows.

    **A highlight of midsummer!**

Filipendula rubra

Filipendula rubra

Venusta Magnifica

‘Queen of the Prarie’

____________

* Grows up to 8’ tall

(usually shorter)

* Pale Pink blooms June-

Aug

* Full sun to part shade

* Medium to wet soil

* Native to moist soils but will

do well in average or dry

soils.

Filipendula rubra

__________________________

Filipendula ‘Kahome’ (Dwarf Meadowsweet)

An upright, clump-forming perennial that typically grows only 8-12” tall and features branched, terminal, Astilbe-like panicles of tiny, fragrant, rosy pink flowers in summer.

USES:

Border fronts, cottage gardens, wild/naturalized areas, wet meadows or moist areas along streams or ponds. Dwarf size facilitates massing this plant as a ground cover.

filipendula ‘Kahome’

Meadowsweet

____________

* 8-12” tall

* Blooms June to July

* Full sun to part shade

* Medium to wet soil

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Benefits

Attracts butterflies, pollinators and is deer resistant !

******************************************

JULY

GARDEN TIPS

PERENNIALS

FOR SHADE

In JULY, GROUNDCOVERS, NATIVE PLANTS, PERENNIALS, PLANT PROFILES Tags groundcovers, shade perennials, native perennials, filipendula, meadowsweet, wet soil perennials
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[PLANT PROFILE] HOSTAS

July 5, 2023 Karen Logan

Hosta [illustration by karen blackerby logan]

30% OFF HOSTAS

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Hostas are a shade loving perennial with lavender or white blooms, which are popular among hummingbirds.  Hostas are late to emerge in spring and partner up well with early blooming spring bulbs that will be passing by the time the Hosta emerges. Crocus, Muscari, Eranthis or Chionodoxa foliage will easily get covered by the Hosta foliage, hiding the foliage of those early spring bulbs as they die back. There are a variety of Hostas available, differing in their leaf color, shape, size, and texture. They are easy to maintain and are shade tolerate.

Hosta leaves are very beautiful from early summer through fall!

CARE

____________

* In spring when growth

emerges apply fertilizer

* Keep plant moist

* Place mulch around

plant to retain moisture

* Remove flower stalks

after bloom to

encourage new growth

* In the fall, when frost

turns the leaves brown,

cut back to the ground

and apply a little fresh

mulch or leaf mold over

the plant, like a blanket.

DIVIDING HOSTA

____________

* Divide late in the

season because the

leaves will get damaged

during the division

process.

* Do not plant too deep

after dividing. Same

level that it was before.

* Add the ‘blanket’


leaf mold or mulch


******************************************

Texture, Shape

& Size

Hostas add a lot of dimension to your shade garden through their various shades of green, leaf sizes, textures and shapes.

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**Deer do like to browse on Hosta foliage**
Spray with Bobbex deer repellent

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JULY

GARDEN TIPS

PERENNIALS

FOR SHADE

In JULY, GROUNDCOVERS, PLANT PROFILES Tags hostas, groundcovers, shade perennials
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[PLANT PROFILE] HYDRANGEA MACROPHYLLA

June 27, 2023 Karen Logan

Hydrangea [illustration by karen blackerby logan]

Hydrangea

macrophylla

Big Leaf Hydrangea

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HYDRANGEA MACROPHYLLA (Big Leaf Hydrangea)

The genus name Hydrangea comes from hydor meaning "water" and aggeion meaning "vessel", in reference to the cup-like capsular fruit.

  • A deciduous shrub with a rounded habit that typically grows 3-6’ tall and as wide unless damaged by harsh winters or pruned smaller.

  • Generally features serrate, obovate to elliptic, dark green leaves (4-8” long) and large clusters of long-blooming summer flowers in either lacecap form (flattened flower clusters of small fertile florets with scattered showy sterile florets often forming a marginal ring) or mophead form (globose flower clusters of mostly showy sterile florets).

'Penny Mac' was first introduced into commerce by Penny McHenry of Atlanta, Georgia

(founder of The American Hydrangea Society)

Hydrangea Seaside Serenade Cape Lookout

GROWING HYDRANGEA MACROPHYLLA

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  • Best grown in rich, medium moisture, well-drained soils in part shade. Tolerates full sun only if grown in consistently moist soils.

  • Soil pH affects the flower color of most cultivars except white (blue in highly acidic soils and lilac to pink in slightly acidic to alkaline soils). Add aluminum sulfate to the soil to make the flowers bluer or add lime to the soil to make the flowers pinker. Begin soil treatments well in advance of flowering, as in late autumn or early spring.

  • Plants generally need little pruning. If needed, prune immediately after flowering by cutting back flowering stems to a pair of healthy buds. Prune out weak or winter-damaged stems in late winter/early spring.

  • Best to mulch plants year-round with 3" of shredded bark, peat or compost.

  • Winter hardy to USDA Zone 6. For added protection, however, plants grown in USDA Zone 5 should be sited in sheltered locations and given additional winter protection, as needed, for the purposes of minimizing the risk of loss of significant numbers of flower buds or possible die-back to the ground in an extremely harsh winter. A burlap wrap of stems or circle of chicken wire filled with leaves or straw to 8-12" are time-consuming and visually unattractive landscape options, but can be effective. Regardless of protective measures taken, most bigleaf hydrangeas simply will not bloom (or will bloom poorly) in some years because of a variety of winter occurrences beyond the control of the gardener (e.g. low temperatures, sudden wide temperature fluctuations, icy conditions, late frosts). Some newer cultivars have been selected that flower on both old and new wood. Their pruning and flowering can differ from that of the species.

    'Penny Mac' blooms on both old and new growth and is winter hardy to USDA Zone 5. This means ‘Penny Mac’ will reliably flower each year, regardless of winter temperature or added protection.

USES

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* Group or mass in the

shrub boarder.

* A specimen or accent

for foundations and

other locations

near homes or patios.

* Hedges

* Containers

Late season spent flowers of Hydrangea macrophylla

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FERTILIZE HYDRANGEAS IN EARLY SUMMER

All hydrangeas tend to grow better when they are fertilized, even the native ones.

If you missed feeding your plants early in the season when you did your spring clean up, you can make up for that now (before August 1). The plants that respond best to fertilizer this time of year are the rebloomers: big leaf (macrophylla), mountain (serrata) and woodland/smooth (arborescens) varieties. You want to help them produce those reblooming flowers to carry your garden through to the end of the season

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Fertilizing Hydrangeas

Early Summer

Pollinator Garden Styles

Inspirations

Hydrangea [illustration by karen blackerby logan]

In GARDEN TIPS, SHRUBS, JUNE, PLANT PROFILES Tags hydrangeas, fertilizing hydrangeas, hydrangea macrophylla, big leaf hydrangea, Penny Mac Hydrangea
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[PLANT PROFILE] GERBER DAISIES

June 12, 2023 Karen Logan

Gerber Daisies

GERBER DAISIES

Vividly colored Gerber Daisies are best planted in spring after all chances of frost have passed. In our zone, they are considered annuals. They bloom beautifully throughout the summer and die off in winter.

Varieties

_______

* Patio Series:

Tall larger flower

Available in two colors.

* Jaguar Series:

Short & ornamental

GROWING TIPS

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* Bred for the outdoors

* Flourish all summer

* Best grown in 7” pots or

larger

* Large bloom size 4”-5”

* Height 15-18” with

flowers

Gerber Daisy, Jaguar Series

Gerber Daisy, Jaguar Series

Gerber Daisy, Jaguar Series

unleash the wild on your yard

doug tallamy

Perennials

summer blooming perennials

In JUNE, ANNUALS, PLANT PROFILES Tags summer blooms, annuals, gerber daisies
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[PLANT PROFILE] CREEPING PHLOX

April 26, 2023 Karen Logan

Creeping Phlox ‘Scarlet Flame’

Creeping Phlox

(Phlox subulata)

A low growing, sun-loving herbaceous perennial that has an exceptional spring bloom. It creates a magnificent carpet of color ranging from red-purple to violet-purple to pink and white in April and May. The flowers are backed by dense green foliage that stays green throughout the summer and fall. It grows 6 in. tall, forming a thick mat up to 3 ft. wide and is known for ‘creeping’.

PHLOX SPECIES

There are many phlox species

  • Phlox subulata: Creeping phlox, Phlox subulata, is only one species with many cultivars.

  • Phlox divaricata and Phlox stolonifera: These are woodland phlox that spread and can take partial shade.

  • Phlox paniculata: This is the most common phlox, the tall English phlox. It does best in full sun.

  • Phlox drummondii: This is the annual phlox. Annuals, unlike perennials, bloom all summer.

CREEPING PHLOX VARIETIES NOW AVAILABLE

We have a wonderful selection of blooming creeping phlox available at Vineyard Gardens

  • Emerald Blue

  • Candy Stripes

  • Purple Beauty

  • Red Wings

Creeping Phlox ‘Scarlet Flame’

Creeping Phlox ‘Candy Stripe’

CARE

  • Protect from Deer! They do eat Creeping Phlox.

  • It tolerates dry conditions once established

  • Good soil drainage is important

  • Cut back stems after flowering by 1/2 to maintain form and promote denser growth plus to stimulate a possible light rebloom.

WHERE TO PLANT

  • Perfect accent in a rock garden

  • Beautiful mixed with annuals.

  • Spreads easily on slopes & banks

  • Great along pathways

  • Attractive groundcover & border plant

  • Loves to cascade over walls!

    GREAT FOR BUTTERFLIES & INSECT POLLINATORS!

HAPPY GARDENING!

landscape & garden resource

april garden tips

In SPRING PLANTS, APRIL, PLANT PROFILES Tags creeping phlox, herbaceous perennial, rock garden plant, pollinator plant
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